Micheal Brown Writes – ” President Obama, You Have Crossed a Dangerous, Unprecedented Line “

President Obama, You Have Crossed a Dangerous, Unprecedented Line – Micheal Brown writes to US President  … culled from charismanews.com

Dear Mr. President, I write to you today as a concerned citizen of our great nation, standing as a witness against your historic actions on the morning of July 21, 2014, actions which I hope you will one day repudiate with deep remorse and regret.

I am referring, of course, to your signing an executive order Monday banning “discrimination” by federal contractors against LGBT people, allowing for no religious exemptions of any kind.

This was an outrageous act of discrimination against religion in the name of anti-discrimination—an act of bullying people of faith in the name of the prevention of bullying.

How can you, as a man who professes to be a person of faith and a follower of Jesus, throw religious Americans—in particular Christians—under the bus?

How can you attempt to force Christians, Jews, Muslims and others to violate fundamental aspects of their moral codes in order to appease a small but powerful special interest group, one that is not, in fact, suffering daily economic hardship by being fired from their jobs because of their sexual orientation or expression?

Have you forgotten entirely that our nation was founded on the concept of religious freedom?

It was unfortunate that you did not reflect on the recent Supreme Court decisions that made clear that you and your administration have consistently overstepped your bounds. Instead, once again, you bypassed the will of the people, as reflected in their elected officials, and simply made a decision affecting millions of Americans.

Worse still, you ignored the appeals of trusted religious leaders, some of whom campaigned for you in the past and others of whom have been among your trusted advisors, deciding instead to side with radical LGBT activism.

These leaders made a righteous and reasonable appeal to you, writing, “Mr. President, you have spoken eloquently of your commitment to protecting religious liberty, our nation’s first freedom. As you seek to promote the rights of LGBT persons, please also protect the rights of faith-based organizations that simply desire to utilize staffing practices consistent with their deep religious convictions as they partner with the federal government via contracting or subcontracting.”

In response, you mocked these “deep religious convictions,” and there are no words you can say to minimize the seriousness of your actions.

Mr. President, what was wrong with letting Congress make an informed decision on ENDA? Do you scorn the political process so much that you bypass it entirely?

You stated that, “I’m going to do what I can, with the authority I have, to act,” but the implications of your actions are massive.

An organization like Prison Reform, which utilizes federal funds to help transform the lives of inmates, would suffer dramatic financial setbacks should they simply refuse to hire individuals who violate their time-proven, biblically based code of conduct.

Children supported by World Vision, with the help of federal funds, would be deprived of food and shelter unless World Vision leaders compromised their Christian convictions. (After much soul searching this year, they have made clear that they will not compromise).

Fine Christian universities, which provide important academic and ethical training for the next generation of leaders and which are also the recipients of federal funding, could suffer a massive blow unless they forsake the faith on which their institutions were built.

Mr. President, must you now even take the place of God and tell Christians what they can and cannot actively practice?

I concur with Peter Sprigg who wrote that, “This level of coercion is nothing less than viewpoint blackmail that bullies into silence every contractor and subcontractor who has moral objections to homosexual behavior. This order gives activists a license to challenge their employers and, expose those employers to threats of costly legal proceedings and the potential of jeopardizing future contracts.”

In truth, this is not a civil rights issue, as if gay were the new black. As Catholic leader Austin Ruse observed, “the LGBTs are the most powerful aggrieved minority the world has ever known,” while, in contrast, “Black Americans really were aggrieved: enslaved, not allowed to vote, discriminated against in housing, banking and much else, hunted down and lynched.”

As our nation’s first African-American president, you must surely see the difference. Or is it true, as your critics claim, that you really intend to declare war on religion in America?

It is one thing to treat all people fairly, be they male or female, gay or straight, young or old. It is another thing to trample religious freedoms under foot and to attempt to coerce, with the full force of the government, men and women of deep religious faith and commitment.

Mr. President, there are millions of Americans who pray for you on a regular basis, and I have often called on my radio listeners to pray that you would be the greatest president in American history.

Despite those prayers, you took it upon yourself to enact an order which declares that, in the workplace, sexual rights trump religious rights. What a terrible, tragic shame.

I do pray for you, sir, as my president, that God would grant you the humility to recognize the error of your ways. At the same time, I assure you that there are countless thousands of Christian leaders and people of faith who will neither abandon their convictions nor be silenced from articulating those convictions.

And so, perhaps, in God’s providence, what you intended as a religious restriction will become the impetus for a religious awakening.

After all, you might well be the most powerful human being on the planet, but we will all bow down one day before the throne of God, and He will have the final say.

Michael Brown is author of Can You Be Gay and Christian? Responding With Love and Truth to Questions About Homosexuality and host of the nationally syndicated talk radio show The Line of Fire on the Salem Radio Network. He is also president of FIRE School of Ministry and director of the Coalition of Conscience. Follow him at AskDrBrown on Facebook or at @drmichaellbrown on Twitter.

 

The victims aboard Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 came from around the world.

A nun, an international athlete and a family traveling on summer vacation. The victims aboard Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 came from around the world and held a wide range of hopes and dreams…CNN report.

Their stories are being shared online, in traditional media and among friends and loved ones of passengers aboard the Boeing 777, which was shot down by unknown attackers Thursday in a rebel-controlled part of eastern Ukraine.

Related story: Obama calls shootdown an “unspeakable” outrage

The identities of the 298 passengers on board the flight, which had the airline code MH17, have not been released by the airline.

Malaysia Airlines gave a breakdown of the known nationalities of the passengers:At least 189 were Dutch, 27 were Australians, 44 were Malaysians, 12 were Indonesian, nine were from the United Kingdom, four were from Germany; four were from Belgium, three were from the Philippines and one was Canadian. Malaysia Airlines listed one passenger as being from New Zealand, but the airlines’ count did not mention one Hong Kong passenger included in earlier tallies.

Authorities are still trying to determine the nationalities of the other passengers.

Quinn Lucas Schansman

American Quinn Lucas Schansman was aboard the ill-fated flight, President Barack Obama said Friday.

Schansman, 19, was a dual U.S.-Netherlands citizen. He was born in New York when his father worked at the Dutch embassy, his grandfather Ronald Schansman told CNN affiliate KYW.

An avid rugby player, he was a student at the International Business School Hogeschool van Amsterdam, and was headed to Indonesia to vacation with his family.

“Big boy, very lively and we all will miss him,” his grandfather said. “As a grandparent, you just hope that none of your children or the grandchildren will go before you, and now it has happened.”

He last saw his grandson when he turned 18 last year.

Karlijn Keijzer

Another passenger, Karlijn Keijzer, 25, was a champion rower from Amsterdam who had showed much passion and leadership in the United States as a member of the team at Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana. The blond Dutch chemistry student with an infectious smile left behind a team of friends, many of whom will remember her for a lifetime.

“She was so intelligent and such a hard worker. But rowing was her passion,” said teammate Kelly Bainbridge. Keijzer rowed on the team’s fastest boat crew, where she showed leadership and a technique that Bainbridge described as “pristine.”

Her accomplishments included racing in the European Rowing Junior Championships in 2006 and the World Rowing Junior Championships in 2007.

She was driven and a hard worker, but she never lost sight of who she was, friends said. In the gym during weight training, “if someone was having a tough day, she would give them a pat on the back,” said Bainbridge. She also had a refreshing sense of humor. With a tip of the hat to Indiana’s farmland culture, Keijzer showed up at a team party dressed as an ear of corn.

“I feel like so much of the media coverage focuses on nationalities,” Bainbridge said. This tragedy, she said, transcends that. “For us it wasn’t about where you’re from. We were like family.”

Andrei Anghel

The father of Canadian medical student Andrei Anghel, 24, told The Canadian Press that his son boarded Flight 17 on his way to vacation in Bali, CTV reported. Durham Regional police delivered the sad news to the father, according to the report. Anghel — from Ajax, Ontario — was enrolled at University of Waterloo before relocating to Romania for medical school, CTV reported.

The Gunawan family

Three additional victims of Flight 17 were a family traveling home to the Philippines. Irene Gunawan, 54, and her children Sheryl Shania Gunawan, 15; and Darryl Dwight Gunawan, 20 were on a summer vacation. The youngest was a high school student, family friend Peter Overbeeke told ABS CBN News.

“They were a very sweet family,” he said. Describing them as “harmonious,” “peaceful” and “successful.”

Darryl Dwight Gunawan was an upcoming DJ, according to a close friend. Johny Waliam said his friend wanted to be more than a DJ, he wanted to give back.

“He said he wanted to help people, so he was going to study to be a doctor to help other people,” Waliam said.

Sister Philomene Tiernan

A 77-year-old teacher and Roman Catholic nun, Sister Philomene Tiernan also was on the flight, according to Australia’s Kincoppal-Rose Bay School of the Sacred Heart. The school principal described Tiernan as “wonderfully wise and compassionate.”

John Alder and Liam Sweeney

In the UK, the Newcastle United football team announced that two of its “most loyal supporters,” John Alder and Liam Sweeney, had died aboard the plane. The two were lifelong supporters and followers of Newcastle. Sweeney volunteered as a steward on fan buses to away games and the two were familiar to thousands of fans and staff, the club told Sky Sports. They were en route to New Zealand to join the team for a tour.

Joep Lange and Jacqueline van Tongeren

Other victims include a revered AIDS researcher en route to an International AIDS Conference scheduled to begin this weekend in Melbourne, Australia.

Prominent Dutch scientist Joep Lange was a pioneer in HIV research and a former president of the International AIDS Society, which organizes the conference.

“He was a real hardcore scientist, but on the other hand, he really had the heart of an activist. He was quite bold and a little bit of a troublemaker,” said Albert Wu, professor at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Wu had helped Lange plan the 1991 AIDS conference.

Lange “was one of the first people to advocate spreading HIV medications to Africa,” says Wu. At the time, the medication wasn’t being delivered because of refrigeration problems. “He said, ‘If Coca-Cola can deliver cold beverages to Africa, why can’t we deliver HIV medication?’ And he helped make it happen,” recalls Wu.

In a statement, amfAR, The Foundation for AIDS Research, said Lange’s death was “a profound loss to the HIV/AIDS and global health community.”

“Joep Lange was a towering presence in the fight against AIDS since the beginning of the epidemic and a wonderful friend, colleague, and teacher,” amfAR CEO Kevin Robert Frost said. “He inspired legions of AIDS researchers, health care workers and activists and was an inspiration to me personally. He will be sorely missed.”

Lange’s partner, Jacqueline van Tongeren, was also on the flight, says the Health[e] Foundation, co-founded by Lange.

Glenneth Thomas

The World Health Organization was also able to confirm to CNN that its employee Glenneth Thomas was on board and heading to the Conference.

Friend Gina Manola told CNN that he was “a brave, curious person, adventurous. And a lot of people I think were drawn to him. He was a really wonderful person doing great work in the world,” adding that he was planning his 50th birthday celebration. In a statement, the WHO expressed its condolences to Thomas’ family, friends and colleagues and quoted his twin sister saying “he died doing what he loved.”

“He will be greatly missed by those who had the opportunity to know him and work with him,” it said.

Christy Feig, communications director for World Health Organization, said Thomas “loved life more than anyone else I knew, and he had the most infectious laugh you can imagine. He was such a pleasure to have in the office and has friends all over the world.”

Shazana Salleh

The 15 crew members on board were all Malaysian nationals, officials said. One of them was Shazana Salleh. Her best friend, Carmen Low Kar Marn, recalls driving to the airport before the flight. “I just sent (Salleh) to the airport and then I just said ‘I wait for you to come back’ and (she) never come back,” Low told CNN’s Anderson Cooper.

When asked whether the loss of her best friend seemed real to her, Low replied through tears: “I just hope it is a false. I try to message her, but no answer.” Other travelers who were fortunate enough to miss the tragic flight are still in shock. “I’m shaking … I didn’t know what to do … I’m feeling physically sick,” says a woman carrying her baby at Amsterdam’s Schiphol Airport. She was supposed to be on MH17 but had just missed it.

“I was coming to the airport in a taxi, just crying, I feel that I have been given a second chance.”

Jane Adi Soetjipto

A lover of French literature, Adi Soetjipto, 73, was returning home to Jakarta, Indonesia, after her annual visit to her mother in the Netherlands, nephew Joss Wibisono told CNN.

Her mother is Indonesian, her father Dutch.

“Last time I saw her was yesterday, when I waved goodbye to her,” said Wibisono, an Indonesian journalist and author based in Amsterdam.

Muhammad Afif bin Tambi

In a statement posted on its website, Malaysia’s Taylor University said Muhammad Afif bin Tambi, 19, had just completed his foundation in natural and built environments and had enrolled to study for a bachelor’s degree in architecture in August. He was a former CEO and founder of a skateboard company, according to his Facebook page.

“We would like to offer our heartfelt condolences to the family of Muhammad Afif during this difficult time, and our thoughts and prayers go to all passengers on board flight MH17,” the statement said.

Albert and Maree Rizk

Albert and Maree Rizk had two children and had spent the past month on a European vacation, according to CNN affiliate Seven Network Australia. Friends in Victoria were overwhelmed by the news of the plane crash.

“Bit of a larrikin, you know, he was a funny man, Albert,” was how Steve Medcraft described his friend of three decades. In tears, he added, “You had to know him … to appreciate him. It’s very hard. Very hard.”

Nick Norris and his three grandchildren: Mo, Evie and Otis Maslin

For some family members, solace came in knowing that Nick Norris of Australia died looking over his three grandchildren: Mo, Evie and Otis Maslin.

“The fact that he was with his grandchildren right to the end, caring for his family, is perhaps a way of looking at the strength that he brought to things,” his nephew, Matt Jones, told CNN.

Jones said his uncle, who was taking the children to their parents, was a family man, former army officer and owner of a consulting firm.

“Nick himself was an inspirational hero to so many people, a storyteller and natural leader,” he said.

But the loss of his three grandchildren — Mo, Evie and Otis — “is the real heart of this tragedy, a stealing of such innocent life,” Jones said.

Tessa van der Sande

The rights activist was headed to Indonesia on vacation.

Tessa van der Sande, 27, worked for Amnesty International.

“We sympathize with her boyfriend, family and friends,” the rights group said.

Yvonne and Arjen Ryder

Arjen Ryder’s brother said the loss has been tough on the family.

He was a “very strong family man and loved his kids and grandkids,” said his brother, Drew Ryder. “It’s been really tough, such a shock, we are still trying to process this. ”

 

Pro-Russian rebels: “We have just shot down a plane. … A plume of smoke is visible.”

[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XPBQd337HsI&feature=player_detailpage[/youtube]

The biggest clue so far into who may have shot down Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 might be what Ukrainian officials say are intercepted communications between pro-Russian rebels operating in eastern Ukraine… CNN report.

The recordings, translated and distributed by Ukrainian officials, begin with an alleged militant informing others that a plane has been shot down.

The communication picks up later, once the alleged rebels reach the scene of the crash.

Here’s a segment of a conversation between an alleged pro-Russian rebel named Major and another identified as Grek, per Ukrainian authorities:

Major: The plane broke into pieces in the air … we have found the first 200 (dead). It’s a civilian.”

Grek: “How are things going there?”

M: “Well, we are 100% sure that it was a civilian plane.”

G: “Are there a lot of people?”

M: “F–k! The debris was falling straight into the yards.”

M: “Here are remnants of internal brackets, chairs, bodies.”

G: “Are there any weapons?”

M: “Nothing at all. Civilian belongings, medical scraps, towels, toilet paper.”

Ukrainian Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk on Friday blasted the “terrorists” he blamed for shooting down the plane a day earlier, with 298 people aboard.

CNN cannot independently verify the authenticity of the phone call, and it is not known if the recordings were edited or when they were made.

But Lt. Col. Rick Francona, a CNN military analyst, said he would not be surprised if Ukrainians were able to monitor the communications of the rebels.

“Ukrainian intelligence, they’re pretty good in their own territory,” he said Friday on CNN’s “New Day.”

In a final segment of the alleged intercepted phone calls, an unidentified militant allegedly speaks with a Russian Cossack, Mykola Kozitsyn.

Militant: “On TV, they say like it is a Ukrainian An-26, a transport plane. But the writing says ‘Malaysia Airlines.’ What was it doing over the territory of Ukraine?”

Kozitsyn: “Well then it was bringing spies. Why the hell were they flying? This is war going on.”

While these recordings have garnered worldwide attention, they are not the first alleged intercepted calls that Ukrainian officials have released. Others were released earlier this month.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin told CNN on Friday that the phone calls were intercepted at the same time that the plane was shot down.

Yatsenyuk called for international support “to bring to justice all these bastards who committed this international crime.”

Russia has not directly responded to the content of the audio, but President Vladimir Putin has blamed Ukraine for the crash. “This tragedy would not have happened if there had been peace on that land, or in any case, if military operations in southeastern Ukraine had not been renewed,” he said.

An additional set of recordings released by Ukrainian intelligence officials Friday is said to link the rebels to the time that the missile allegedly took down the plane.

One recording, purportedly between the military chief of the separatist Lugansk National Republic and a Russian military intelligence officer, discusses the missile system, called a Buk.

The alleged rebel is heard telling the supposed Russian officer that they hold the Buk.

“Yes, I know that,” the Russian officer responds.

In a separate audio, another alleged Russian military intelligence officer and another rebel military chief discuss where to unload and hide the Buk.

 

Obama warns Israel PM.

US President Barack Obama has backed Israeli’s right to self-defence, but warned against escalation in Gaza…BBC report.

Speaking to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Friday, he underlined his support for Israel’s right to defend itself against Palestinian militants.

But he said he was “deeply concerned” about civilian losses, with the Palestinian death toll now over 300.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon will arrive in the region on Saturday to try to mediate between Israel and Hamas.

Mr Ban’s visit would aim to help Israelis and Palestinians “end the violence and find a way forward”, UN political affairs chief Jeffrey Feltman said.

“Israel has legitimate security concerns, and we condemn the indiscriminate rocket fire from Gaza into Israel. But we are alarmed by Israel’s heavy response,” Mr Feltman added.

Mr Netanyahu has warned of a “significant expansion” of the offensive but Hamas, the Palestinian group that controls Gaza, said Israel would “pay a high price” for the invasion.

Israel’s ground operation followed 10 days of air strikes on Gaza, which failed to stop Hamas firing rockets across the border.

Meanwhile, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has asked Turkey and Qatar to urge Hamas to accept the terms of an Egyptian-brokered ceasefire with Israel.

At least 60 Palestinians are thought to have been killed since Israel launched the ground offensive in Gaza on Thursday.

More than 300 Palestinians – three-quarters of them civilians – have been killed since the start of the wider Israeli operation on 8 July, according to officials in Gaza.

One Israeli soldier and one Israeli civilian have been killed in the clashes and several Israelis have been seriously injured.

Mr Netanyahu insisted that the ground operation was necessary to target a Hamas tunnel network, which the Israel military could not do “only from the air”.

President Obama said “no nation should accept rockets being fired into its borders” but called on Israel’s military to conduct its operation “in a way that minimises civilian casualties.”

“The US and our friends and allies are deeply concerned about the risks of further escalation and the loss of more innocent life,” he told reporters at the White House.

UN officials say more than 50,000 Palestinians have sought shelter from Israel’s ground offensive.

After a relative lull in clashes on Friday, there were reports of increased Israeli tank fire overnight and further air strikes early on Saturday morning.

 

38 people died in China bus crash.

At least 38 people have been killed when a lorry carrying flammable liquid collided with a long-distance bus in the southern Chinese province of Hunan…BBC report.

The official Xinhua news agency said the lorry drove into the back of the bus on a motorway early on Saturday causing a fire and an explosion.

Five vehicles in all were involved in the accident.

Correspondents say the frequency of accidents has caused anger over poor road maintenance and unsafe transport.

The accident on the Hukun motorway happened at about 03:00 local time (19:00 GMT Friday), Xinhua said.

It took firefighters about five hours to put out the fire.

Five people were injured and are now being treated in hospital.

A police investigation is under way.

 

Apple criticised by Europe over in-app purchase protections

Apple has been criticised by the European Commission for not offering any “concrete and immediate” plans to stop users being misled by “free” apps…BBC report.

Many popular apps are free to download, but are designed to tempt users to pay for in-game enhancements – often allowing for quicker progression.

The Commission is now forcing Apple and Google, the biggest vendors of apps, to make the “true cost” of games clear.

But it singled out Apple for not making a commitment to change.

“Regrettably, no concrete and immediate solutions have been made by Apple to date to address the concerns linked in particular to payment authorisation,” the Commission said in a statement.

“Apple has proposed to address those concerns. However, no firm commitment and no timing have been provided for the implementation of such possible future changes.

“CPC [consumer protection co-operation] authorities will continue to engage with Apple to ensure that it provides specific details of changes required and put its practices into line with the common position.”

The Commission said national authorities had the option to take legal action against companies that were deemed not to be complying with Europe’s guidance on free apps.

‘Strengthen protections’

In a statement, Apple said it was doing “more than others” to protect parents.

“These controls go far beyond the features of others in the industry,” an Apple spokesman said.

“But we are always working to strengthen the protections we have in place, and we’re adding great new features with iOS 8, such as Ask to Buy, giving parents even more control over what their kids can buy on the App Store.”

Google is said to have decided on a number of changes due to come into force by September.

BBC image

Europe’s rules on apps

BBC image

In December last year, the European Commission asked app vendors to take steps to ensure:

  • Games advertised as “free” should not mislead consumers about the true costs involved;
  • Games should not contain direct exhortation to children to buy items in a game or to persuade an adult to buy items for them;
  • Consumers should be adequately informed about the payment arrangements for purchases and should not be debited through default settings without consumers’ explicit consent;
  • Traders should provide an email address so that consumers can contact them in case of queries or complaints.

The Commission said: “These include not using the word “free” at all when games contain in-app purchases, developing targeted guidelines for its app developers to prevent direct exhortation to children as defined under EU law, and time-framed measures to help monitor apparent breaches of EU consumer laws.

“It has also adapted its default settings, so that payments are authorised prior to every in-app purchase, unless the consumer actively chooses to modify these settings.”

As the app market has boomed, in-app purchases have been a point of controversy between consumers and technology companies.

Huge bills

Unlike the traditional business model for games – where a title will be purchased outright – the so-called freemium model has proved particularly lucrative for games makers.

However, there has been criticism that it is too easy for players, particularly children, to find themselves with huge bills as a result.

In some cases, in-app purchases cost well over £100.

Google, Apple and Amazon have all faced legal action relating to claims they mislead customers.

Last year, Apple agreed to refund parents $32.5m (£19.9m) as part of an agreement with the US Federal Trade Commission.

Apple will soon update its iOS mobile operating system to include more safeguards for parents to prevent accidental purchases within apps.

European Commission vice-president Neelie Kroes said: “The Commission is very supportive of innovation in the app sector.

“In-app purchases are a legitimate business model, but it’s essential for app-makers to understand and respect EU law while they develop these new business models.”

Tiga, the trade association for games developers in the UK, welcomed the guidance but stressed free-to-play’s role as an important revenue stream for businesses.

“Our own findings show that 95% of consumers never pay anything for free-to-play games.

“So given this is a model which generally delivers fantastic value for consumers, this co-ordinated approach will help protect that value, and ensure a bright long-term future for the free-to-play sector.”

 

Boko Haram Islamist gunmen attacked the town of Damboa in north-eastern Nigeria.

Eyewitnesses have told the BBC that half the town was burnt down, including the main market. One resident said the attack was launched on Thursday night and lasted until the early hours…BBC report.

Boko Haram’s violent campaign to establish an Islamic state has killed thousands of people in recent years.

In April, it sparked international outrage by abducting more than 200 girls from their boarding school in Chibok, in Borno state, like Damboa.

Boko Haram is opposed to Western education
Boko Haram is opposed to Western education

 

Damboa, 85km (53 miles) from the state capital Maiduguri, is now said to be deserted as many people have fled to neighbouring towns.

Boko Haram attacked the barracks in the town two weeks ago, killing several soldiers.

Nigeria’s defence ministry said the military had repelled that attack and killed at least 50 insurgents.

But residents say that since then the town has been defended by vigilante groups.

On Tuesday, Nigeria’s President Goodluck Jonathan asked the National Assembly for an extra $1bn to help the military fight Boko Haram.

But the parliamentarians have now gone on a two-month recess without debating the request.

Nigeria’s soldiers have frequently complained that the insurgents have superior firepower.

Nigeria has a military budget of about $6bn a year but large sums are lost to corruption, critics say.

The US, UK, China, France and Israel have all sent military assistance to help rescue the schoolgirls.

Who are Boko Haram?

  • Founded in 2002
  • Initially focused on opposing Western education – Boko Haram means “Western education is forbidden” in the Hausa language
  • Launched military operations in 2009 to create Islamic state
  • Thousands killed, mostly in north-eastern Nigeria – also attacked police and UN headquarters in capital, Abuja
  • Some three million people affected
  • Declared terrorist group by US in 2013

U.S. diplomat accussed pro-Russian rebels over Flight 17.

A senior U.S. diplomat pointed the finger Friday at pro-Russian rebels in the downing of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 in Ukraine, an act that killed 298 people….CNN report.

U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Samantha Power told an emergency meeting of the U.N. Security Council that the plane was “likely downed by a surface-to-air missile … operated from a separatist-held location in eastern Ukraine.”

If pro-Russian separatists are responsible for shooting down the plane with a missile, investigators can’t rule out the possibility that Russia offered help to operate the system, she said.

Power also said Russia should take steps to cool tensions in Ukraine.

“Russia can end this war,” she said. “Russia must end this war.”

The United States and Ukraine are committed to a diplomatic solution to the crisis in eastern Ukraine, she said, but if Russia continues to choose escalation, additional sanctions will follow.

Separatist leaders also boasted on social media about shooting down the plane and later deleted those references, she said.

On board were 298 people, none of whom survived the crash, she said. Three were infants.

A preliminary classified U.S. intelligence analysis has concluded that the missile that hit Flight 17 most likely was fired by pro-Russian separatists inside eastern Ukraine, according to a U.S. defense official with direct access to the latest information.

The official declined to be identified because of the sensitivity of the information.

Power had tough words for Russia, saying it had not lived up to its commitments to ease tensions and halt the flow of weapons over the border to the rebels in Ukraine.

Ukrainian Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk earlier blasted the “terrorists” he blamed for shooting down Flight 17 over Ukraine a day earlier, with 298 people aboard.

He called on all governments to back the investigation and “to support the Ukrainian government to bring to justice all these bastards who committed this international crime.”

Russia, Ukraine trade accusations

Since the Malaysia Airlines jet fell from the sky above eastern Ukraine on Thursday, Russia and Ukraine — which routinely uses the word “terrorists” to describe pro-Russian rebels — have traded blame and accusations.

“Terrorists have killed almost 300 persons with one shot,” Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko said Thursday. “Among them are women, children, citizens of different countries of the world.”

Russian President Vladimir Putin pointed the finger back at Ukraine, blaming its recent tough military operations against separatists for the volatility in the region.

But Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin rejected that claim, telling CNN it was up to Russia to stop the flow of heavy weaponry across Ukraine’s eastern border and push the separatists to embrace a cease-fire.

He also dismissed any suggestion that Ukrainian forces may have been involved in Thursday’s tragedy.

“There was no way our forces could be engaged in any way in this incident,” Klimkin said, adding that Ukraine did not have any military assets in the area that could have shot down MH17.

Klimkin says Ukraine intercepted telephone calls between “terrorists” at the time the plane was shot down.

Yatsenyuk called for a U.N. Security Council meeting to be held and for all nations to do everything they could to stop what he said was not now just a war in Ukraine or Europe, but a “war against the world.”

Meanwhile, international inspectors headed to the crash site Friday tasked with finding the plane’s flight data recorders, which may lie amid the human remains and debris strewn across fields near the town of Torez.

Ukrainian government officials said 181 bodies had been found.

The latest information from Malaysia Airlines indicates that the Netherlands has suffered the harshest blow, with at least 189 of its citizens among those killed.

Experts have voiced concern that the crash site has not been properly secured, making the recovery of bodies and collection of evidence difficult.

Monitors head to crash site

A group of monitors from the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe is on its way to the crash site near Torez, in rebel territory in the Donetsk region.

Michael Bociurkiw, who was traveling with about 30 colleagues, told CNN the OSCE had been given assurances by separatist leaders that they would be able to pass through rebel-held checkpoints.

OSCE monitors in eastern Ukraine to observe the civil conflict have previously been taken hostage by separatist groups.

There have been conflicting reports over whether the plane’s data recorders have already been recovered by rescue workers or separatists. Ukrainian officials have suggested separatists may seek to take them to Moscow.

An adviser to Ukrainian Minister of Internal Affairs Anton Geraschenko was quoted by Ukraine’s Interfax news agency Friday as saying that the missile launcher used to down the Malaysian plane is already in Russia and will be destroyed.

The “Buk” launcher, as well as the flight data recorders from MH17, were handed over to Russian agents across the border at a checkpoint in the Luhansk area overnight, Geraschenko claimed, citing Ukrainian intelligence sources.

Ukraine’s state security chief has also accused two Russian military intelligence officers of involvement in Thursday’s events. Valentyn Nalyvaichenko said he based his allegation on intercepts of phone conversations between Russian officers, saying the conversation implicates the pro-Russian side.

CNN cannot confirm the authenticity of the recording.

Ukrainian officials reported earlier this week that two Ukrainian military aircraft had been shot down in the country’s east. They accused a Russian fighter of shooting down a Ukrainian jet Wednesday and said Russian weapons had been used against an An-26 military transport plane Monday.

In an exclusive interview with the state-run Russia 24 TV channel, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Russia would “insist on the most objective, most open and independent investigation” into what happened to Flight 17.

“We’re ready to make our own contribution, but certainly we believe the initiative must be undertaken by the authorities of the country on which territory this tragedy occurred,” he said.

“With regard to the claims raised by Kiev, that it was almost us who did it: In fact I haven’t heard any truthful statements from Kiev over the past few months.”

‘Outrage against human decency’

If the pro-Russian separatists did shoot down Flight 17, headed to the Malaysian capital of Kuala Lumpur from Amsterdam, the jet’s passengers and crew are innocent casualties in Ukraine’s separatist armed crisis.

The passengers and crew hailed from all over the world, including Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Germany and Canada. No survivors have been found.

Malaysian Transport Minister Liow Tiong Lai offered his condolences Friday to the families affected and said Malaysia would support them. The full passenger list will be released once all the next-of-kin have been contacted, he said.

If reports that the jet was shot down are confirmed, “it would contravene international law and be an outrage against human decency,” the minister said, speaking to reporters in Kuala Lumpur.

He defended the routing of the Malaysia Airlines plane over a conflict area, saying other carriers were sending their aircraft through the same airspace above Ukraine in the hours before MH17 came down.

“Following this incident, Malaysia Airlines now avoids Ukrainian airspace entirely, flying farther south over Turkey,” a statement from the airline said.

The Ukrainian Ministry of Infrastructure announced Friday that the airspace over Donetsk, Luhansk and part of Kharkiv where separatists are operating had been closed indefinitely.

Three months ago, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration prohibited U.S. airlines from flying in areas some way south of where Flight 17 crashed Thursday.

The Boeing 777 jet had a “clean maintenance record,” and its last maintenance check was on July 11, Malaysia Airlines Regional Senior Vice President Huib Gorter told reporters at Schiphol airport in Amsterdam on Friday. The plane was manufactured in 1997, and it had 17 years of service, he said.

Malaysia’s transport minister said Ukraine would lead the investigation.

Who was on the plane?

The 15 crew members on Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 were all Malaysian nationals, officials said.

Malaysia Airlines also gave a breakdown of the known nationalities of the 283 passengers: 189 were Dutch, 29 were Malaysian, 27 were Australian, 12 were Indonesian, nine were from the United Kingdom, four were from Germany, four were from Belgium, three were from the Philippines, one was Canadian and one was from New Zealand.

Authorities were still trying to determine the nationalities of the other four people on board, it said.

The International AIDS Society said in a statement that “a number” of its members were on the plane on the way to a conference in Melbourne, Australia.

“At this incredibly sad and sensitive time, the IAS stands with our international family and sends condolences to the loved ones of those who have been lost to this tragedy,” the statement said.

Former U.S. President Bill Clinton, who knew some of those on board through the work of his foundation, told CNN that news of the crash was “awful.”

‘Blown out of the sky’

Leaders and diplomats from around the world have called for investigators to be given unobstructed access to the disputed region.

U.S. Vice President Joe Biden said Ukraine’s President had accepted an offer of U.S. experts to help investigate the crash.

The plane was apparentlyshot down,”not an accident, blown out of the sky,” Biden said Thursday.

“It is critical that there be a full, credible, and unimpeded international investigation as quickly as possible,” the White House said in a statement.

The Obama administration believes Ukraine did not have the capability in the region — let alone the motivation — to shoot down the plane, a U.S. official told CNN’s Jake Tapper.

But the White House placed some blame on Russia and warned that evidence must not be tampered with.

“While we do not yet have all the facts, we do know that this incident occurred in the context of a crisis in Ukraine that is fueled by Russian support for the separatists, including through arms, materiel and training,” it said in a statement.

But defense expert and retired Brig. Gen. Kevin Ryan said Ukraine and Russia both have the missile capability to shoot down such an aircraft at such an altitude.

Russia-Ukraine dispute

Tensions have been high between Ukraine and Russia since street protests forced former pro-Moscow President Viktor Yanukovych from power in February. Russia subsequently annexed Ukraine’s southeastern Crimea region, and a pro-Russian separatist rebellion has been raging in Ukraine’s eastern Luhansk and Donetsk regions.

Ukraine’s government has accused Russia of allowing weapons and military equipment, including tanks, to cross the border illegally into the hands of pro-Russian separatists.

Merkel stressed Friday that Russia must do more to ease the crisis in Ukraine.

“Russia is largely responsible for what’s happening in the Ukraine now, and I would make an appeal — that the Russian President and the Russian government should make a contribution so that a political solution can be found,” she said.

European Union leaders agreed this week to expand sanctions against individuals and entities in response to Russia’s actions in Ukraine, with details to be decided by the end of the month. Expanded U.S. sanctions were also announced in Washington.

Airline’s troubles

Thursday’s crash marks the second time this year that Malaysia Airlines has faced an incident involving a downed plane.

On March 8, Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 disappeared with 239 people on board. Searchers have found no trace of the Boeing 777 or its passengers despite extensive search efforts.

Flight 370 probably flew into the southern Indian Ocean on autopilot with an unresponsive crew, Australian authorities said last month.

A new underwater search is expected to begin in August. It will be broadly in an area where planes and vessels had already looked for debris on the surface of the water.

 

A Sudanese Christian convert sues to annul daughter’s marriage.

The family of a Sudanese woman who was spared a death sentence for marrying a Christian South-Sudanese American has filed a lawsuit to have her marriage annulled in a new attempt to stop her leaving the country…. Reuters report

Mariam Yahya Ibrahim, 27, says she was born and raised as a Christian by an Ethiopian family in Sudan and later abducted by the Sudanese Muslim family. The Muslim family denies that and insists she belongs to them and is Muslim.

Under Sudan’s Islamic religious law, Muslim women are not permitted to marry Christian men.

Although an appeals court quashed Ibrahim’s death sentence last month, the government still refuses to accept her identity as a South-Sudanese Christian and accuses her of using falsified travel papers to try to leave with her husband and two children.

Ibrahim’s father also raised a suit to formally establish her as his Muslim daughter but dropped it this week, without giving a reason.

Ibrahim’s case has been under scrutiny from Washington and London, which in May summoned Khartoum’s charge d’affaires to protest over Ibrahim’s death sentence and urged Sudan to uphold international obligations on freedom of religion and belief.

Ibrahim, her husband and children have been staying at the U.S. Embassy in Khartoum since her release from police custody.

A Sudanese judge has set Aug. 4 as the date to view the case, legal sources told Reuters on Friday.

 

Another deadly clash at Gaza.

Deadly clashes broke out after Israeli tanks drove into Gaza and launched a ground operation that further escalates the conflict with Hamas.

The military is prepared to widen the offensive, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Friday.

He told a Cabinet meeting that he instructed the Israel Defense Forces to “prepare for the possibility of a significant expansion of the ground operation.”

The incursion Thursday night follows 10 days of Israeli bombardment of Gaza that has killed more than 250 people. Israel launched the ongoing aerial offensive last week, saying it aimed to halt the firing of Hamas rockets from Gaza into Israel.

“Our forces launched a ground operation in order to destroy tunnels penetrating into Israel from the Gaza Strip,” Netanyahu said.

Thirteen Hamas militants had used a tunnel Thursday to launch an attempted attack in Sufa, near an Israeli kibbutz, but were stopped by Israeli soldiers, the Israel Defense Forces said.

The IDF said it had sent a “large” force into Gaza that includes infantry, tanks, artillery, combat engineers and intelligence units, with aerial and naval support.

Ramez al Madhoun, a resident of Beit Lahiya in northern Gaza, told CNN by phone that people were streaming past his house Thursday night to flee the Israeli offensive.

As blasts from airstrikes and artillery barrages went off in the background, Al Madhoun said that he and his family of about 20 people were staying put.

“My father is 78 years old — where am i supposed to go?” he asked. “We are a sitting duck.”

CNN’s Wolf Blitzer asked Mark Regev, Netanyahu’s spokesman, whether Israel planned to occupy Gaza for a long time.

Regev didn’t answer directly, but said Israel’s goals are to “diminish” the Hamas military force and to show that it cannot attack Israel with impunity.

Hamas warns of ‘heavy price’

Hamas immediately condemned the Israeli offensive. The militant group’s spokesman Fawzi Barhoum told CNN that “the beginning of the Israeli ground invasion of Gaza is a dangerous step with unknown consequences. Israel will pay a heavy price for it.”

Jordan called for an urgent meeting of the U.N. Security Council following the Israeli incursion. The timing and format of the meeting, which was expected to take place Friday, wasn’t immediately clear.

In an appearance on Aqsa TV, Barhoum said, “the resistance will confront the Israeli ground invasion and will defend the people of Gaza.”

Earlier this week, Hamas rejected an Egyptian cease-fire proposal that Israel accepted and observed for around six hours.

Barhoum said Hamas military forces are “far stronger” than during previous conflicts with Israel in 2009 and 2012. Militants are prepared to capture Israel soldiers and use them to trade for some of the 5,000 prisoners in Israeli jails, Barhoum said.

The IDF said early Friday that one Israeli soldier was killed overnight in northern Gaza. It said it had killed “some 14 terrorists in several exchanges of fire.”

The Gaza Health Ministry said at least 260 people have been killed and more than 2,000 injured in the territory since Israel began its aerial campaign against Hamas last week. Twenty-four of the deaths occurred since the ground offensive started late Thursday, the ministry said.

Most of the casualties in Gaza have been civilians, according to the United Nations.

Before the soldier’s death, Israeli authorities had reported that one civilian had been killed during the conflict.

‘Hit Hamas hard’

“We have hit Hamas hard, and we will continue to hit Hamas hard,” the IDF tweeted at the start of the ground operation. It called up an extra 18,000 reservists into its ranks.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry spoke with Netanyahu after the offensive began, expressing the view that it “should be a precise operation to target tunnels,” the State Department said in a statement.

Kerry “emphasized the need to avoid further escalation” and reiterated “the importance of doing everything possible to prevent civilian casualties,” the statement said.

Palestinian security sources said overnight that Israeli tanks had reached Abu Holeh, roughly in the center of Gaza, and that Israeli troops were clashing with Hamas and Islamic Jihad fighters along the Kissufim road.

If Israeli forces go from there to the sea, they could split Gaza as they did during their 2009 ground operation in the territory.

Before the incursion, the IDF dropped leaflets in 14 areas of Gaza, urging residents to temporarily leave their homes. Many residents of Gaza have said they have nowhere to flee in the small, impoverished strip of land.

“Since the Israelis started this 11 days ago, they have been telling us to leave. Where our we supposed to go — to the Gaza Sheraton? Or take a hike in the forest?” said Al Madhoun, the resident of northern Gaza.

“We urgently appeal for restraint so that civilians who have suffered enough in this appalling conflict do not suffer further,” Chris Gunness, spokesman for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees, said in a statement.

The U.N. agency said it is sheltering about 22,000 people in Gaza City and northern Gaza.

Violence reignites after brief halt

The ground operation, which Israeli officials had been threatening for days, followed one of the worst evenings of violence since the war began. The fighting flared after a temporary cease-fire, requested by the United Nations for humanitarian purposes, ended earlier in the day.

The Gaza Health Ministry said seven children were killed in three hours on Thursday, adding to a growing toll.

Kenneth Roth, executive director of Human Rights Watch, said Israeli bombs hit Wafa Hospital in Gaza while four patients were inside. Seventeen others had evacuated, he said.

Explosions continued to illuminate the sky over Gaza. Rockets screeched into the sky toward Israel. Red tracer rounds flew across the horizon. The repetitive thud of naval guns echoed across the territory.

Talks in Egypt

Before Israel launched its ground offensive, officials from around the region had held talks in Cairo about cease-fire proposals.

Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas met with Arab League Secretary-General Nabil Al-Arabi. An Israeli delegation also attended, leaving after several hours, the state-run al-Ahram news agency reported.

“I expect that we will reach an agreement very soon; the efforts of a cease-fire is to stop the bloodshed, killing and destruction in Gaza,” said Nabil Shaath, an Abbas adviser and member of the central committee of the Palestine Liberation Organization.

He said negotiators were focusing on stopping bloodshed above all else. He said they would later discuss Hamas demands, including opening Gaza border crossings and freeing prisoners whose exit from jail was negotiated in exchange for the release of Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit.

“These are all legitimate demands by Hamas, but the priority is for an immediate cease-fire,” Shaath said.

Hamas leaders had rejected an earlier Egyptian cease-fire proposal, saying they had not been consulted on the deal and complaining that it did not address their broader demands.

Egypt is playing a large role in the talks despite its distrust of Hamas.

Like Israel, Egypt considers Hamas a terror organization because of the group’s roots in the Muslim Brotherhood, which Egypt’s military-led government banned after the country’s 2013 coup.

The president ousted in that coup, Mohamed Morsy, who was backed by the Muslim Brotherhood, brokered the cease-fire that stopped the 2012 conflict between Israel and Hamas.